Overview
The walleye (Stizostedion vitreum) is a high-value game and food fish in the northeastern and north central United States. The walleye is a species of large perch; the commonly used names “walleye pike” or “walleyed pike” are misleading. Driven by a decreasing commercial catch and strong market demand, there is a strong interest in using this species to develop aquaculture-produced marketable fish.
Commercial Fishing
Little or no commercial walleye fishing exists in the United States. Most commercial fishing on America’s larger lakes and rivers has been prohibited for decades to protect sport fisheries. The exception to this rule are the Native American tribal fisheries in Wisconsin, Minnesota and Michigan that allow a tribal spring spearing and netting harvest as established by treaty regulation. These fish are used by the tribes and not legally sold onto the open market.
Most U.S. restaurant and market fish come from commercially fished U.S. wild populations in Lake Erie and Canadian sources that include Lake Winnipeg, Lake of the Woods, Eagle Lake, Lake Nippigon and similar large lakes. February 2008 . . . Walleye